Criticism of the LibDems - lessons about Community Politics
There is a tendency to shrug off criticism of the LibDems from outside, but sometimes we should look at them carefully before dismissing them.
Brian Micklethwait, veteran UK Libertarian has criticised the LibDems on various occasions, he came close to being convinced that we are a party worth taking seriously by Cicero, but has since recanted his view. Why? Because in different areas we say completely different things.
This will take more than one post to dissect, but it is a common perception. Partly this is going to happen because we believe in localism, and generally in individualism, so we will respond differently in different situations (classically being in favour of congestion charging in London but against in Edinburgh). This is not necessarily about saying what people want to hear, it could be application of principles to different situations.
However, there is often a case where we do start saying completely, sometimes contradictory, things in different areas.
The reason for this, I think, is rooted in Community Politics. Whilst it is a fantastic tool, it has started to become an end rather than a means. Community politics should be about engaging with a local community of liberal issues, but instead a tendancy to become a protest group has arisen. This will become more evident with defections once power is gained, especially towards opposition groups or marginal parties like the Greens. The culture of community politics has become so ingrained that some activists think less of you if you haven’t spent years delivering Focus leaflets.
What is desperately needed is to redevelop the overarching policies and principles of a liberal party. This means examining past ideas held by the party, yes that includes Classical Liberalism, Cobden’s thinking, 19th Century Radicalism and the Whigg tradition, it also include the New Liberalism of the early 20th Century as well and developments of the wilderness years.
We need to look for new ideas too. We should not be afraid of saying radical things which differ from the social democratic consensus of today, we should certainly not be afraid of offending the Guardian, which is no longer the liberal publication that the Manchester Guardian once was.
I think that Ming and co are working on enabling this process to move forwards. It has started with things like The Orange Book and Liberalism: Something To Shout About (both excellent books, read them them both with an open mind), it needs to continue. Members will be upset with choices made (I fully expect to be at times), but to survive as something more than a protest group we need this and we must portray it effectively to those outside the party.
I know this has been said before, but it needs repeating often. We rightly criticise Cameron’s Tories for their lack of policy and ideology, but we must show we are different with distinctive and principled policies.
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January 9th, 2007 at 4:25 pm
I think you’re wrong to say that community politics is the root cause of us apparently contradicting ourselves in different parts of the country. Community politics is about engaging with voters and involving them in both making decisions and taking action. You mention the reason we apparently contradict ourselves, and that is localism. I feel that both localism and community politics can be strands of liberal ideology - I genuinely do believe that both politicians should do more than compile reports and pontificate from council chambers and that ‘ordinary people’ should be both encouraged to help make decisions and get out on the streets to make a difference.
January 9th, 2007 at 4:42 pm
Sometimes that is the case, but Community Politics has become an end, not a means, or if it is a means it is to win power, not stick to principle.
This is not always the case, but it is too common an occurrence.
Naturally we should not hand down dictats from above, but common principles need to be held to.
The ends of community politics should be to put /liberalism/ into practice, not doing what the local community want, that is not liberalism, that is majoritarianism (is that a word?)
January 9th, 2007 at 6:08 pm
I agree broadly with what you’re saying - that our community politics should be both compatible with and driven by our princples - but I’m not sure that we don’t already do that.
The only example that I can think of of our campaigning being incompatible with our liberal principles is when some local parties campaign against “postcode lotteries” (when these are in fact a natural consequence of localism).
I genuinely can’t think of any others - although I feel some local parties are content merely to make their politics compatible with our principles rather than using them to drive what we are doing.
If we do have a failing, I feel it’s a tendency to do the “easy bit” of community politics - problems such as graffiti and litter which often don’t even need someone from the community to alert us to them - rather than grasping the nettle of harder problems such as crime and community division.
Sometimes I feel we could all do with a refresher course in door-knocking…
January 9th, 2007 at 6:43 pm
I don’t particularly disagree, but I would argue that what has become viewed within the Party as Community Politics, is not what Community Politics was when the ideas were first being developed.
I would point you to ALDC’s Community Politics Today, which reprints Greaves and Lishman’s original Theory & Practice, and includes several contemporary articles (including one by your’s truly).
January 9th, 2007 at 8:52 pm
James:
I tried to buy a copy of that, but failed (probably typed my credit card details in wrongly).
I would not be surprised if there’s been some drift away from what was originally intended.
Joe:
I think we focus on the easy too much, and on what local people want to hear. That works in the short term but we need a ‘narrative’ (ugh I hate that term) to make it tie in with liberalism as a whole (which is a diverse thing anwyay…)
January 9th, 2007 at 11:37 pm
Is “Community politics” the reason we are so diverse, or is it that we - like all parties - are an enormous coalition, but as liberals we lack an all-powerful Central Office to whip us into shape?
I’ve written my response to Brian Micklethwait, which I’ve posted for you to enjoy (or deprecate) at your leisure.
January 9th, 2007 at 11:57 pm
Mickelthwait looks like a typical ultra-conservative who has kidnapped the terms Classical Liberal and Libertarian.
I’m not very familiar with Micklethwait, but I’ve just checked his blog and I found extraordinary poisonous rantings against Islam, with no basis in objective thought. I’m certainly not a Muslim, or believer of any kind, but dismissing a whole religion as ‘evil’ is not moral or liberal. Islam includes many advocates of tolerance, inner spirtuality detached from social and political power, who provide a resource for liberal culture just like similar currents in Christianity, alongside all the fanatics, bigots and seekers after state power in both religions. The great Medieval Christian theologians themselves were very dependent on the work done by the classical Muslim philosophers, and Jewish philosophers in the Muslim world. I don’t think Mickelthwait is worth bothering with. He seems to belong to that large class of Brit Libertarians for whom freedom for the state means a hope for a society based on ultra-conservative social and cultural principles, the kind of ‘libertarian’ who celebrates Pinochet. Cicero is a rare exception to this kind of stuff in Britain. US libertarianism includes some of this but is much more varied, and US ’soft libertarians’ are very close to classical liberals in the Lib Dems in thinking. Forget Mickelthwait.
January 10th, 2007 at 8:29 am
“The ends of community politics should be to put /liberalism/ into practice, not doing what the local community want, that is not liberalism, that is majoritarianism (is that a word?)”
Agreed: but surely an acceptable strand of liberalism is empowering people to do what they want within a certain framework. Liberalism is also about putting and maintaining that framework (and by ‘framework’ I could and do mean social liberalism). Empowering and encouraging people to take action can therefore be both community politics as a means to an end and as an ideology . . .